Definition of Commerce in Commercial Law
Definition of Commerce
Commerce is a form of organization that is accepted and valid as a provider of services or goods, or both, to customers, commerce and royal entities. Commerce is the most important capitalist economy.
Many commercials are solely owned. A commerce is usually formed so that it can seek profits that will add to the wealth of the owner and enlarge the trade by itself. The controller and owner of a trade have one of the main objectives, namely the funding or acceptance of an authority in exchange for work and risk acceptance. Important exceptions include cooperation companies and state-owned companies. Commerce may also be formed to be without profit or turned into a state-owned company.
A term "commerce" has at least three uses, depending on the scope - one use (above) means of difference, general use as a reference to certain market actors, such as combined forms such as agribuiness and "musical commerce". However, the right kind of commerce, like everything else in the philosophy of commerce, is one of the most complicated or contentious terms.
Commercial Law According to Experts
According to Subekti
Commercial law is the law that regulates private relations between people as members of the community and a legal entity, including the government as a legal entity.
According to Achmad Ichsan
"Commercial law is the law governing trade matters, that is, problems arising from human behavior in commerce."
According to R. Soekardono
"Commercial law is part of civil law in general, which regulates the issue of agreements and agreements set out in book III Burgerlijke Wetboek (BW) in other words, trade hum is a set of rules governing someone with others in company activities that are mainly contained in the KUHD and KUHPdt codifications. Commercial law can also be formulated as a set of rules governing business or business and trade traffic. "
According to Fockema Andreae
"Trade law (Handelsrecht) is the entirety of the legal provisions concerning companies in trade traffic, the extent of which is regulated in the Criminal Code and several additional laws. In the Netherlands commercial law and civil law are made into one book, Book II in the new Dutch BW. "
According to H.M.N. Purwosutjipto
"Commercial law is an engagement law that arises specifically from a company field."
According to Sri Redjeki Hartono
"Commercial law in the conventional sense is part of the field of civil law or other agreements other than referred to as civil law in the broadest sense, referred to as commercial law are parts of civil law principles in general."
According to M. N. Tirtaamidjaja
"Commercial law is the law that regulates the behavior of people who participate in commerce. While commerce is the mediation between producers and consumers; buying and selling and making agreements that facilitate and advance the buying and selling. Even though the main source of commercial law is the KUHD, it cannot be separated from the KUHPdt
According to KRMT. Titodiningrat
"Commercial law is part of civil law that has rules regarding relationships based on company ats. Regulations regarding companies are not only found in the Commercial Law Code (KUHD) but also in the form of laws outside them. KUHD can be called as an expansion of KUHPdt.